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The Best EV Battery Warranties in 2025

The Best EV Battery Warranties in 2025

Electric vehicle batteries are expensive to replace — often $10,000 to $20,000 for a fully electric car. While battery costs are expected to drop in the coming years, today’s EV drivers need strong warranty coverage to protect their wallet.

By federal law, all EV and hybrid batteries must be covered for at least 8 years or 100,000 miles. In California, that coverage extends to 10 years or 150,000 miles. But not all warranties are created equal. Some go further than others when it comes to battery degradation, replacement criteria, and coverage for second owners.

So, which EV brands offer the most comprehensive battery warranties in 2025? The top spot might surprise you.

The Best EV Battery Warranty

Rivian (8 years or 175,000 miles)

Rivian battery warranty 2025

Surprise! The best EV warranty is offered by Rivian for the all-new R1T electric truck and R1S electric SUV. Coverage includes all components inside the high-voltage battery and 70% or more of the battery capacity for 8 years or 175,000 miles, whichever comes first.

Drivetrain components are also covered for 8 years or 175,000 miles. It can be unnerving to purchase a vehicle from a startup like Rivian, so at least they’re offering the best battery warranty there is. Learn more about Rivian’s warranty here.

Tesla Battery Warranty

Tesla battery warranty 2025

Tesla’s electric powertrain warranty is split into two tiers. 

  • The Tesla Model S (starting at $84,990) and Tesla Model X (starting at $89,990) have 8 year or 150,000 mile electric powertrain warranties. Battery capacity retention is guaranteed to be at least 70% under warranty.
  • The Tesla Model 3 Long Range and Performance and all Tesla Model Y’s get an 8 year or 120,000 mile powertrain warranty. 
  • The most affordable Tesla today is the Model 3 Rear-Wheel Drive, which gets an 8 year or 100,000 mile powertrain warranty. 

Learn more about Tesla’s battery warranty. 

The Best Battery Warranty For Affordable Electric Cars

Hyundai and Kia (10 years or 100,000 miles)

Kia EV battery warranty coverage

When shopping affordable EVs, you can’t beat Hyundai and Kia’s 10 year/100,000 mile EV warranty. The Hyundai EV warranty covers batteries, motors and powertrain components. There’s also the guarantee of at least 70% battery capacity retention. Hyundai lays it out clearly: “While all electric-car batteries will experience degradation over time, ours will not degrade more than 70 percent of the original capacity during the warranty period.”

Learn more about Hyundai’s electric vehicle battery warranty. You can find Kia’s EV warranty details here

The Rest of the Gang: 8 year/100,000 Mile Battery and Powertrain Warranty

In 2025, it looks like the industry standard for EV manufacturer warranties is 8 years or 100,000 miles, whichever comes first. This manufacturer warranty applies to the following electric vehicles in 2024:

The Worst EV Warranty in 2025 (Barely)

2025 Chevrolet EV warranty details

GM electric models like the Chevrolet Equinox EV, Blazer EV, and Cadillac Lyriq have 8 year/100,000 mile battery warranties with a notable catch. The battery retention portion of the warranty will replace the battery if it falls below 60% of the original capacity under coverage. See the full details here

FAQ: EV Battery Warranties

Q: What do EV battery warranties cover?
A: Most EV battery warranties cover defects in materials and workmanship, as well as capacity loss beyond a certain threshold (usually 70% of the original capacity). If your battery fails or degrades too quickly, it should be repaired or replaced under warranty.

Q: How long are EV battery warranties?
A: Federal law requires at least 8 years or 100,000 miles of coverage. In California and other CARB-aligned states, coverage extends to 10 years or 150,000 miles. Some automakers go above and beyond these minimums.

Q: Who has the best EV battery warranty in 2025?
A: As of 2025, Hyundai and Kia offer some of the most generous EV battery warranties, with 10-year/100,000-mile coverage that includes transferable protection and specific degradation thresholds. Tesla, Ford, and Toyota also offer strong warranties, but terms vary, especially for used EVs.

Q: Do EV battery warranties transfer to new owners?
A: In many cases, yes — but not always. Some automakers offer fully transferable warranties, while others reduce or void coverage after resale. Always confirm the terms before buying a used EV.

Q: Can I get extended protection for my EV battery?
A: Yes. If you plan to keep your EV long-term, an extended warranty can provide added peace of mind. With CarEdge extended warranty plans, you can cover high-cost components like the battery and electric motor after the factory warranty ends.

About CarEdge

CarEdge is a trusted resource for car buyers, offering data-backed insights, negotiation tools, and expert guidance to help consumers save time and money. Since 2019, CarEdge has helped hundreds of thousands of drivers navigate the car-buying process with confidence. Learn more at CarEdge.com.

EV Charging Etiquette: 5 Good Habits For EV Charging Stations 

EV Charging Etiquette: 5 Good Habits For EV Charging Stations 

Charging IONIQ 5

In 2022, electric vehicles make up about 5% of new vehicle sales in the US. As that figure increases, common sense and civility are going to matter a lot more at public charging stations. Charging stations are rarely crowded in 2022, but that may be about to change. We can look to California for a glimpse into our own electric future. The Golden State has seen EV market share jump to 16% of new car sales in recent months, and charging infrastructure is rushing to catch up as Tesla Superchargers and Electrify American stations fill up. With more EVs hitting the roads, now is the time to address electric car charging etiquette. 

Know the Maximum Power That Your EV Accepts 

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV
2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV charges much slower than competitors, but it’s way more affordable!

Electric vehicles are commonly judged by two important criteria: range and charging speed. In 2022, EV models vary widely in charging speed as a result of the battery management systems that electric powertrains were engineered with. 

For example, these are the max power specifications (in kilowatts) that popular EVs will accept at a DC fast charger, such as those you’ll find at Electrify America or a Tesla Supercharger:

Tesla Model Y: 250 kW

Tesla Model 3: 250 kW

Hyundai IONIQ 5: 230 kW

Kia EV6: 230 kW

Ford Mustang Mach-E: 150 kW

Volkswagen ID.4: 135 kW

Chevrolet Bolt: 55 kW

Nissan Leaf: 50 – 100 kW (depending on trim)

Ford F-150 Lightning: 150 kW

Volvo XC40 Recharge: 150 kW

Audi Q4 etron: 150 kW

Pulling into a Level 2 station at a shopping mall, hotel or restaurant? Just plug in, you’ve got nothing to worry about with regards to max power. Level 2 charging supplies between 3kW and 19 kW of power, more often between 7-10 kW. This is nowhere near as fast as your EV can accept, so there’s no hierarchy of charging speeds to worry about. Level 2 EV chargers include Tesla destination chargers, Volta shopping center and movie theater plugs, plus many Blink and ChargePoint Level 2 stations.

Pulling into a Level 3 ‘fast charging’ station, this is where your EV’s charging speed matters, at least for non-Tesla drivers. When not charging at home overnight, Tesla drivers rely on one of Tesla’s 1,300 Supercharger locations in America for DC fast charging. No worries at Tesla Superchargers, all plugs at each location are either 150 kW power delivery (AKA V2 Superchargers), or newer 250 kW ‘V3’ Superchargers. 

Tesla supercharger map
The Tesla Supercharger network

Older V2 Tesla Superchargers have one caveat in addition to slower charging speeds: power sharing. If you plug in at a Supercharger stall right next to another charging car, you and the other driver will have to share the power, resulting in slightly slower charging speeds for both of you. If there’s a charging stall available at least two spots down from another Tesla charging, do the other guy a favor and plug in over there. At newer V3 stations with 250 kW power, just pick a station and plug in! There’s no power sharing at V3 Superchargers or Electrify America stations.

Those of us who don’t drive a Tesla are relying more and more on Electrify America’s network of chargers. Electrify America does things a little differently. A station typically has two ultra-fast charging 350 kW stations, a few 150 kW stations, one of which has a blue CHAdeMO plug that really stands out. 

Here’s what you need to bear in mind at Electrify America:

  • If your EV accepts say 130 kw or 150 kw peak power for example, PLEASE don’t plug into the only 350 kw station available! Sure, if the rest are taken, go for it. But if you have the option, go for the charging stall that is closest to your EV’s peak charging rate. 
  • CHAdeMO (the big blue plug): Do you have a Nissan Leaf? If not? Don’t use the station with the blue CHAdeMO plug unless it’s the only one available. If it comes down to choosing between the 150 kW stall with the blue CHAdeMO connector or a 350 kW stall but your Volkswagen ID.4 only accepts 130 kW max power, go ahead and use the CHAdeMO one. Why? The Nissan Leaf is the ONLY EV with this plug standard, even the new Nissan Ariya has abandoned CHAdeMO in favor of the CCS plug standard. There are fewer Nissan Leaf’s on the road than there are fast-charging EVs in 2022. The statistics are in your favor. 

Move your car when you’re done charging

Remember when you drove a gas-powered vehicle and made weekly stops at the gas station? What about when it was Labor Day weekend and everyone was traveling, and the gas station along the highway was packed? Isn’t it a bad move to leave your car parked at the gas pump while there’s a line of cars waiting to fill up? Well imagine doing that when the only other places to charge are many miles away. Please, move your car when you’re done charging.

If you have no plans to charge and just want to use the fancy dedicated EV parking spot, resist the temptation and park elsewhere. EV drivers like myself know that we’re more likely to have a charging stall blocked by a careless EV driver than by an ICE vehicle. 

A PSA For Tesla Drivers

The pull-through charging stall is for drivers towing a trailer. Only use it if it’s the only one available, or if you have a trailer. 

Charge to 100% Only When Necessary

EV charging costs
The new F-150 Lightning

Battery management systems are designed to distribute electricity to each and every battery cell within the battery pack in the safest way possible for the health of the battery. Because of this, every single EV on the market, from the $26,000 Chevy Bolt to the $130,000+ Lucid Air, will ramp down charging speeds significantly beyond 90% state of charge. This is especially beyond 95%. 

I recently did a test in my own Hyundai IONIQ 5 at Electrify America. It took 19 minutes to charge from 15% to 80%, with a peak power of 233 kW. However, because of battery management, charging from 80% to 95% took another 14 minutes. Did it matter on that day? No, I was the only one at the charger that day. Someday, with more EVs on the road, it’s going to matter. 

Be nice, Be Helpful, and Turn Down the Music

Electric vehicle adoption isn’t a walk in the park for those of us who don’t watch EV videos on YouTube all day. If you see a neighbor struggling to charge their EV for the first time, maybe offer a helping hand, or at the very least, don’t give them dirty looks. 

Please, PLEASE don’t blare music with your windows down at a charging station. Be mindful of others, and the possibility of napping little ones in the cars around you.

In 2022, EV drivers are still ambassadors of electric mobility. The world could use a little kindness!

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5 Tips to Save Money on Gas

5 Tips to Save Money on Gas

Gas price trends

At these prices, the savings add up! 

With gas prices rising above $5 a gallon, more drivers are looking for ways to save at the pump. The average American driver spends nearly $3,000 every year on fuel expenses. These 5 tips can save you big time when you fill up.

Use These Apps to Find the Cheapest Gas

Driving around town looking for the cheapest gas comes with a caveat: you’re burning more fuel by looking for a deal! Nowadays, several popular apps help drivers find the lowest gas prices. These are the best cheap gas apps today:

GasBuddy

GasBuddy has been around for 20 years, and is the most well-known of the cheap gas apps. GasBuddy crowdsources gas prices from users who report what they find. This works great in high-traffic areas, but less-frequented rural gas stations suffer from underreporting, and therefore out-dated prices on the app.

GasBuddy gas savings

In addition to simply showing users where the lowest gas prices are in their vicinity, GasBuddy also offers a payment card that includes discounts of up to 25 cents per gallon. Taking it a step further, GasBuddy Premium guarantees a 20 cent to 40 cent per gallon discount on fuel with the $9.99/month Premium plan (or $99 annually). The catch? There’s a limit of 50 gallons per month. That’s enough for most drivers. 

Fuelio

Fuelio gas savings
Track all transportation-related costs with Fuelio.

At CarEdge, we’re all about transparency in the automotive world. Fuelio brings transparency to the true cost of ownership for your vehicle. Fuelio does a lot more than help you find cheaper gas. This free app also tracks your fill-ups, fuel economy, mileage and more. Costs associated with car maintenance, tolls and parking fees are all tracked within the app. Fuelio is great for drivers who love keeping track of their expenses all in one place. You’ll get a better idea of the true cost of vehicle ownership.

Upside

Cash back for gas?! Keep your receipts! Upside helps you save up to 25 cents a gallon when you take a photo of your gas station receipt and submit it through the app. Great news for the data cautious: no need to share your bank or card information.

Upside does also offer the option to ‘check in’ and pay for fuel with a saved card, but it’s not required to get the cash back. You can choose to receive your cash back through PayPal, a digital gift card, or even an old-fashioned paper check. 

Don’t Buy Gas Along the Interstate

Using the cheap gas apps, we can see a clear trend: gas is often more expensive along major highways. Why? Consumers pay for convenience. A quick look at GasBuddy’s gas price map shows that prices per gallon of gas are often 10 cents to 20 cents cheaper just a half mile away from stations along major highways.

gas prices along interstate
Drivers along this Texas highway would save 24 cents per gallon by driving just a half-mile off the interstate.

Is it worth it to drive a mile further for cheaper gas? Consider this. America’s best-selling vehicle, the Ford F-150, has a 23 gallon tank. Let’s say our driver isn’t quite running on fumes, but it’s time to refuel. Exiting off the highway, gas prices at the truck stop are $4.69 a gallon. A mile into town, gas is $4.45 a gallon. After diverting into town for the cheaper gas, the truck is filled up with 20 gallons of gasoline. The 24 cent difference between the stations resulted in $4.80 saved in one fill-up. That’s almost enough to cover lunch!

See price differences where you’re headed here.

Interstate Travel: Buy Gas in States with Lower Gas Taxes

state gas taxes
GasBuddy’s gas price heat map illustrates the effects of state gas taxes on prices.

It’s amazing how much state gas taxes vary from one state to another. It’s not uncommon for gas prices to be 30 cents higher per gallon across a state line. Know which states along your travel route have the cheapest gas, and fill up before exiting those low-tax states.

States with the highest gas taxes

Pennsylvania ($0.586)

California ($0.533)

Washington ($0.519952)

New Jersey ($0.414)

New York ($0.4045)

States with the lowest gas taxes

Alaska ($0.0895)

Hawaii ($0.16)

Virginia ($0.162)

Missouri ($0.1742)

Mississippi ($0.184)

What do state gas taxes mean for your wallet? If a driver heading north on I-79 fills up in West Virginia, gas prices are 30 cents to 50 cents cheaper per gallon than what they’ll find across the border in Pennsylvania. That adds up quickly!

Make Credit Cards Work For You

Do you have a 2% cash back credit card? Or better yet, do you have a card that offers more cash back on select categories? It’s worth looking into. There are several credit cards that offer 3% cash back on fuel expenses. The average American driver spends nearly $3,000 on fuel every year. At that rate, 3% cash back means $90 back in your pocket every year. The magnitude of cash back rewards for fuel purchases only increases as gas prices increase. 

Use Grocery Store Fuel Rewards

Costco gas discount

I doubt anyone enjoys digging through their wallet or purse for each and every supermarket’s rewards card. With gas prices at record highs, it’s worth the hassle. Not only do grocery rewards cards save you money on your grocery bill, they often save at the gas pump. 

Kroger Fuel Rewards

With Kroger Fuel Rewards, you can earn generous fuel points with every grocery purchase at the Kroger family of grocery stores. Get 1 fuel reward point for every dollar spent. Earn double points when you purchase gift cards. When you have accumulated 100 points, you earn $0.10 off a gallon of gas. 

Costco Fuel Discount and Cash Back

With 574 Costco warehouse stores in America, cheaper gas might be just around the corner. Costco’s gas prices are typically between 10 cents and 30 cents cheaper than surrounding gas stations. To gain access to Costco’s famously low gas prices, you’ll have to be a Costco member. An annual membership fee of $60 can easily be paid back with fuel savings. 

Citi partnered with Costco to offer the Costco Anywhere Visa card that gives you 4% cash back on gas up to $7,000 per year. That’s one of the best credit card fuel rewards out there. Learn more about Costco’s Kirkland Signature fuel rewards here

Sam’s Club Fuel Discount

Sam’s Club’s 600 store locations are renowned for their cheap gas prices. Sam’s Club is the WalMart family’s warehouse store that is accessible by membership. For the penny-pinchers, Sam’s Club memberships start at $45. In just a few months of gas fill-ups, you could recover your membership fee in savings. 

Dozens of other supermarkets and gas stations offer rewards programs, and many of them are free to join. Check with your neighborhood grocery store to see if they have a program that will help you save on gas. 

Bonus: Drive More Efficiently

Even if you’re stuck with a gas-guzzler, driving habits have a huge effect on fuel economy. The difference between getting 15 miles per gallon and 20 miles per gallon equals over $1,000 in annual fuel savings at today’s prices.

The following adjustments to your driving behaviors can save you A LOT of money:

  • Drive 5 miles per hour slower on the highway. All vehicles get much worse fuel economy at speeds over 70 mph. 80 mph driving results in poor, costly gas mileage.
  • Don’t be heavy-footed! Practice gentle acceleration. There’s no need to slam the pedal if there’s a stoplight just ahead. It’s costing you.
  • Take the most efficient route when navigating. Google Maps now displays which route option will result in the best fuel economy.
  • Ensure your tires are properly inflated. Deflated tires have higher rolling resistance, meaning that more fuel is needed to propel the vehicle forward.

Will Gas Prices Go Down in 2022?

Right now, gas prices continue to climb to new records. However, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) predicts a slight decrease in gas prices in the latter half of this year. By the third quarter of 2022, EIA predicts that retail gasoline prices will average $4.27/gal. As of this writing, the national average sits at $4.92. 

gas price forecast 2022
The U.S. EIA’s predictions for oil prices in 2022 and 2023.

Wall Street bankers at Goldman Sachs predict that gas prices will rise until they reach a yet-uncertain point that incentivizes more oil production, and/or keeps more drivers off of the road. Goldman Sachs predicts that Brent crude oil prices will average $140 a barrel between July and September. Brent is currently trading between $115 and $125 a barrel.

We can only hope for the best. Interest in electric vehicles continues to rise, and electrified cars are taking more and more market share. However, supply shortages are holding back new car inventory, EVs remain expensive, and charging infrastructure has yet to meet the needs of all Americans. The latest data shows that driving has decreased by 3% since this time last year. If you’re looking for ways to save money on gas, clearly less driving is the most immediate cost-cutting measure.

What did we miss? If you have other tips for how to save money on gas, let us know in the comments below, or reach out to me at [email protected].

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Electric Cars, Trucks and SUVs With the Best Range in 2022

Electric Cars, Trucks and SUVs With the Best Range in 2022

You don’t have to spend one hundred grand to purchase an electric vehicle with great range in 2022. EVs aren’t cheap, but with fuel savings taken into account, the electric lifestyle starts to sound a lot more appealing. There’s a saying in electric mobility: range is king. That’s especially true for frequent road-trippers and those who live in one of America’s remaining charging deserts. These are the electric vehicles with the most range in 2022. 

Note: We’ve decided to place an emphasis on affordable electric vehicles with the most range. Affordability is a moving target in 2022’s crazy auto market, but in the realm of EVs, we’ve defined ‘affordable’ as EVs under $65,000. If you’re in the market for luxury, we’ve got those covered too.

Electric Cars With the Best Range

Tesla Model 3 Long Range (Dual Motor)

2022 Tesla Model 3

Range: 358 miles

Price: $57,190 with destination

Max charging speed: 250 kW (20-80% in 20 minutes, adding 214 miles of range)

0-60 mph (fun factor):

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the 2022 Tesla Model 3 Long Range here

Polestar 2 Front-Wheel Drive

Polestar 2 range

Range: 270 miles

Price: $49,800 with destination

Max charging speed: 250 kW (20-80% in 20 minutes, adding 214 miles of range)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 6.8 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Polestar 2 here

Tesla Model 3 Rear-Wheel Drive

Range: 272 miles

Price: $48,190 with destination

Max charging speed: 150 kW (20-80% in 20 minutes, adding 163 miles of range)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 5.8 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the 2022 Tesla Model 3 here

Chevrolet Bolt

2022 Chevrolet Bolt range

Range: 259 miles

Price: $26,595 with destination (most affordable EV available today)

Max charging speed: 55 kW (adding 100 miles of range in 30 minutes, or 200 miles of range in 75 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 6.8 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Chevrolet Bolt here

Here’s our list of the cheapest electric cars available today

Electric Crossovers/SUVs With the Best Range

Tesla Model Y Long Range (Dual Motor)

2022 Tesla Model Y range

Range: 330 miles

Price: $64,190 with destination

Max charging speed: 250 kW (adding 100 miles of range in 30 minutes, or 200 miles of range in 75 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 4.8 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here

See our full review of the Tesla Model Y here

Kia EV6 Rear-wheel drive

2022 Kia EV6 range

Range: 310 miles

Price: $42,155 with destination

Max charging speed: 235 kW (15-80% in 20 minutes, adding 217 miles of range in 18 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 7.3 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Kia EV6 here

Hyundai IONIQ 5 Rear-wheel drive

Hyundai IONIQ 5 range

Range: 303 miles

Price: $45,295 with destination

Max charging speed: 235 kW (15-80% in 20 minutes, adding 197 miles of range in 18 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 7.5 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Hyundai IONIQ 5 here.

Ford Mustang Mach-E California Route 1 RWD

mustang mach-e range
Shrimp in an EV? Yes, of course.

Range: 314 miles

Price: $53,550 with destination

Max charging speed: 150 kW (10-80% in 45 minutes, adding 220 miles of range)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 6.1 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Ford Mustang Mach-E here.

Cadillac Lyriq Rear-wheel drive

2023 Cadillac Lyriq

Range: 312 miles

Price: $64,185 with destination

Max charging speed: 190 kW (adding 195 miles of range in 30 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 6.4 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here

See our full review of the Cadillac Lyriq here.

See the latest EV availability and wait times for EVERY model

Electric Trucks With the Best Range

There are now three electric pickup trucks on American roads, but buying one is easier said than done. Everyone wants one, and wait lists extend months and in some cases, years. We’ve decided to include electric trucks that are not yet available for purchase, so long as specs have been released and reservations or orders can be placed today.

Ford F-150 Lightning XLT Extended Range 

2022 Ford F-150 Lightning Lariat

Range: 320 miles

Price: $72,474

Max charging speed: 130 kW (15-80% in 40 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): estimated 4.5 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the F-150 Lightning here.

Chevrolet Silverado EV

2024 Silverado EV RST

Range: Estimated 400 miles

Price: $42,000 – $100,000+

Max charging speed: 350 kW (adding 100 miles of range in 10 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): N/A

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here

See our full review of the Silverado EV here.

Rivian R1T

Rivian R1T electric truck

Range: 314 miles

Price: $80,000 – $100,000+

Max charging speed: 220 kW (10-80% in 40 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 3.0 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

Learn more about Rivian’s R1T and R1S full-size SUV.

Luxury Electric Vehicles With the Best Range

Lucid Air Grand Touring

Lucid Air

Range: 516 miles

Price: $139,000

Max charging speed: 300 kW (adding 300 miles of range in 20 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 2.6 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Lucid Air here.

Tesla Model S Dual Motor All-Wheel Drive

Model S range

Range: 405 miles

Price: $101,990

Max charging speed: 250 kW (adding 200 miles of range in 15 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 3.1 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: No, credits were exhausted. Learn about EV incentives here

Mercedes EQS 450+

Mercedes EQS 450+ range

Range: 350 miles

Price: $139,000

Max charging speed: 200 kW (adding 200 miles of range in 20 minutes)

0-60 mph (fun factor): 5.5 seconds

Federal EV tax credit qualification: Yes, learn more about EV incentives here.

See our full review of the Mercedes EQS here.

What does the future hold? Not necessarily more range, surprisingly. Many auto analysts expect range for relatively affordable EVs to settle in around the 250-350 mile range. Why? Battery shortages loom on the horizon. Raw materials are in high demand, and there are only so many places on Earth to get lithium, cobalt and other materials.

Should you buy an EV now or wait? If you can find what you want for MSRP or very close to it, it just might be the right time to buy or lease. All signs point towards higher EV prices for 2023 and 2024 model years.

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The Rise of Direct-to-Consumer Auto Sales

The Rise of Direct-to-Consumer Auto Sales

Just a few months ago, Ford shook up the automotive industry and ignited rumors that brought anxiety for Ford dealers. Ford’s announcement to separate all-electric and internal combustion engine (ICE) sales was seen as a nod to Tesla, and a threat to the dealership model. Direct-to-consumer sales are in the works for the maker of the top-selling vehicle in America, and others are warming up to the idea. Who’s next? 

Months later, other automakers have been cornered into taking a stance with regards to the future of their franchise dealership relationship. Volkswagen’s surprise revival of the Scout brand is the latest headline to force this conversation to the forefront. Mercedes, BMW and MINI are considering similar moves. What does it all mean for the consumer? Are car dealerships going away, or is the auto industry going through an inevitable transition?

Is the Golden Age of Dealerships Coming to an End?

In 2023, there are nearly 18,000 car dealerships in the United States. Despite all of the talk from automakers over the last several months, this figure has risen by 0.6% since last year. Take into account that dealer consolidations are also changing the game, 2023 is shaping up to be a turning point for dealerships.

Volkswagen Surprises Us With the Scout Revival

I don’t think anyone saw this coming. Last year, Volkswagen announced that it intends to revive the legendary Scout brand as an all-electric line of pickup trucks and SUVs. Volkswagen was already a leading force in the electrification of the industry, and has seen success with the ID.4 crossover in America. The revived VW Scout brand isn’t going to be a niche product with low sales volume. Scout will aim for 250,000 annual sales in America, with the first vehicles arriving off production lines in just four year’s time.

VW Scout truck concept
VW offered this sketch of a Scout truck concept

While overlanding enthusiasts were serving up plenty of skepticism for VW’s Scout ambitions, Volkswagen dealers were having a bit of a freak-out. Automotive News journalist Larry Vellequette said that the move was “enough to roil hundreds of U.S. dealers of the automaker’s eponymous brand over the last few weeks like nothing since the German automaker’s costly diesel emissions scandal.” Such a bold claim isn’t made lightly considering the long-lasting impacts of the 2015 dieselgate scandal. 

Volkswagen of America CEO Scott Keogh told Automotive News what he was able to share publicly. 

“Everything that I know has been reported and you have reported it,” Keogh said. “First and foremost, Scout is and always was a unique and distinctly American brand — big-time Americana — so it won’t be operated through the Volkswagen brand. In fact, it won’t be operated through Volkswagen Group of America. It will be operated independently.”

Dealers React to Volkswagen’s Scout Announcement

National Automobile Dealer Association CEO Mike Stanton reached out to Keogh in a letter. The letter urged VW of America to “quickly and clearly communicate Scout’s distribution plan to your dealers who have made significant investments to support VW’s business model and transformation to electrification.”

Stanton warned that “the longer your dealers go without information and answers to their questions, the more that speculation will fill the void.” 

2023 Volkswagen ID.4
Volkswagen ID.4

Concerns are amplified at the state level, too. North Carolina Automobile Dealers Association President Robert Glaser told Automotive News that “despite repeated assurances throughout the years by Volkswagen that its dealers are ‘partners’ in advancing and promoting VW products, this announcement produced instant dismay and concern among all VW dealers.”

Clearly, if Volkswagen wasn’t considering a direct-to-consumer sales model for at least some of their brands, they would have reassured their dealers swiftly. Now, all dealers can do is speculate and hope for the best. 

Mercedes-Benz Slashes Dealer Numbers – Will It Happen Here?

One might approach comparisons between the U.S. and European automotive industries with reluctancy, but we’ve seen the connection time and time again. Take Mercedes-Benz for example. When Mercedes announced it would begin enabling level 3 autonomous driving under certain conditions in Germany, most dismissed it as a European experiment. Not even Tesla had pulled that off. Just months later, Mercedes-Benz shared their goal of bringing level 3 autonomy to American roads, where it will complement the dazzling new EQS electric luxury sedan.

Now, Mercedes has announced their intention to downsize their dealership network in Europe, and to a lesser extent elsewhere, for now. In the automaker’s homeland of Germany, Mercedes says that 15 to 20 percent of its dealers will be effectively let go. Globally, they plan to cut 10 percent of their dealerships. Right now, Mercedes says that there are no plans for ‘dealer consolidation’ in America.

Why is Mercedes-Benz cutting dealers from the brand? One of their fiercest and most recent competitors has risen to fame by adopting direct-to-consumer sales, and they want a bigger piece of the DTC pie. Tesla has managed to achieve 14% EV market share in Europe in just a decade, already having surpassed Mercedes when it comes to electric vehicles sales.

Mercedes-Benz EQS interior
The Mercedes-Benz EQS features a wrap-around screen and 350 miles of range.

Consumers are REALLY tired of haggling with salespeople at dealerships. Tesla has shown that there are alternatives. Therefore, Mercedes-Benz is pursuing a direct-to-consumer “agency” sales model. They believe 80 percent of European sales will be direct-to-consumer by 2025. 

In the dealer agency model, automakers invoice customers directly, and dealers receive a fixed fee for every vehicle sold.

BMW and MINI Pursue “Agency” Sales Model

Ford’s bold Model e plan doesn’t cut dealers outright. Instead, Ford Model e re-envisions the role of dealers as delivery centers for online sales. It sounds like BMW Group is a fan of Ford’s plan. 

BMW Group executive Pieter Nota confirmed that both BMW and MINI are looking hard at pursuing an agency model in which authorized dealers are transitioned into a delivery and customer experience role. Nota told Automotive News that talks are underway.

“We are currently talking with our European dealers about a move to a genuine agency model,” Nota told Automotive News Europe.

Back in March, Germany’s Autohaus magazine reported that BMW plans to end MINI’s authorized dealer system in Europe in 2024 before doing the same for BMW in 2026. 

When Will Direct-to-Consumer Sales Come to America?

Ford’s Model e plans aside, dealers continue to have a strong grip on auto sales in America. Tesla is the face of DTC sales in the U.S. for the time being. However, the tides are turning. It’s only a matter of time before European automakers bring their “agency” sales models to the U.S. Direct-to-consumer sales equal higher profits for automakers, and they’re not going to pass up the opportunity for some extra cash, especially as the costs of electrifying their lineups are approaching one trillion dollars. In other words, it’s not “if”, but “when”. 

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