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Will GM’s New Ultium Battery Turn the Tide Against Tesla?

Will GM’s New Ultium Battery Turn the Tide Against Tesla?

GM Ultium Platform

When GM launched its first plug-in hybrid in 2010, the Chevrolet Volt, turning a profit was an uphill climb. It was a time when EVs were a pipedream to most OEMs. Nissan was nearing the launch of the Leaf, the first fully-electric mainstream vehicle ever. Tesla was a nascent startup raising funds by selling the first-generation Roadster. Automakers old and new alike knew that if EVs were to ever become affordable for the masses and profitable for OEMs, the costs of battery production would have to plummet, and battery efficiency and durability would have to increase. 

Here we are 12 years later, and GM is ready to launch its first vehicles powered by their all-new Ultium battery platform and propulsion system. Is the platform a technological leap forward? Could it be the key to dethroning Tesla, or is GM after something different altogether? Here’s the latest on what GM claims is the game-changer for mass electrification.

GM Is Banking on the Ultium Battery for EV Domination

GM Ultium Platform

When GM CEO and chairman Mary Barra announced the Ultium platform in March of 2020, there was a lot going on in the world that overshadowed the gravity of her announcement. However, the automotive industry noticed GM’s confidence in its ability to overcome one of the biggest barriers to affordable EVs: battery production costs. Battery capacity is most often measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh). For reference, a plug-in hybrid like the 2011 Chevrolet Volt has a smaller battery, 16 kWh in this case. Today’s popular EVs like the Tesla Model Y, Ford Mustang Mach-E and Volkswagen ID.4 have battery capacities in the 70-80 kWh range. 

At the time of the Volt’s launch in 2010, battery costs were about $1,000 per kWh. That meant that the Volt’s 16 kWh battery was the most expensive component of the car. Now, Mary Barra says that the new Ultium platform will be produced at less than $100 per kWh. To date, only Tesla has been known to have reached such battery affordability, and it’s been considered a key ingredient in their secret sauce for success. The press release announcing Ultium didn’t beat around the bush, stating that “the first generation of GM’s future EV program will be profitable.” 

Plenty of automakers have ambitious, expensive plans for electric vehicles, but if GM is already there in 2022, are we witnessing a major disruption to the EV segment in real time?

What’s GM’s Strategy?

They’re not going it alone. In fact, all major OEMs partner with battery producers to produce their EVs, from Tesla to Ford. In this case, GM is continuing to work with LG Chem for Ultium development and production (which has already begun). LG Chem is a respected battery supplier for Stellantis, Lucid and even some Teslas. 

What could go wrong? You’ve heard about the Chevy Bolt battery fires that have resulted in recalls, stop-sales and $2 billion in expenses for GM? LG Chem supplied those batteries too. LG recently agreed to cover the massive costs of the Bolt recall, perhaps in a last-ditch effort to preserve the business partnership between the two.

The automotive industry usually welcomes second chances (remember the Great Recession bankruptcies, VW’s Dieselgate, etc.?), so let’s hope LG and GM’s partnership results in a great electric platform, one that’s far less flammable this time around. 

Ultium Is a Scalable Electric Platform

GM Ultium Platform

GM says its all-new global platform is flexible enough to build a wide range of trucks, SUVs, crossovers, cars and commercial vehicles all with the same Ultium architecture. They call it a one-size-fits-all approach to electrifying all GM brands by 2035. At the heart of the Ultium platform is a pouch-type of battery module. This is where scalability becomes easy, at least in the eyes of GM’s engineers. Ford and GM are among the legacy automakers who continue to develop pouch-type battery modules, while relative newcomers like Tesla, Lucid and Rivian are using cylindrical batteries in their vehicles. It will be interesting to see which form factor becomes the dominant battery architecture over the coming years. 

Ultium Battery Chemistry

The new Ultium battery from GM uses a state-of-the-art Nickel Cobalt Manganese Aluminum (NCMA) chemistry, which was designed to reduce the cobalt content in our batteries by more than 70 percent. Cobalt mining in Africa is notorious for human rights abuses, so the battery industry as a whole is looking to reduce reliance on the element.

GM Is Aiming for Vertical Integration

In the announcement for the new Ultium platform, GM didn’t hide the fact that they see battery production as a new source of revenue. Vertical integration of most vehicle components has been one of Tesla’s most influential strategies in the auto industry. Now GM leadership sees the value of cutting out the middleman (to an extent). “By vertically integrating the manufacture of battery cells, the company can reach beyond its own fleet and license technology to others,” reads the March 2020 announcement. They also tout their ability to leverage existing facilities and equipment for Ultium battery production.

Which Vehicles Will Be Powered by the Ultium battery in 2022?

2023 Cadillac Lyriq

The first generation of Ultium-powered vehicles is already arriving at dealerships. GM just shared the first customer deliveries of the resurrected GMC Hummer EV, a 1,000 hp crab-walking luxury electric truck. In case you’re keeping track, both Rivian and GM have delivered the first electric trucks in America before Tesla has started production of its Cybertruck.

GM Ultium Platform

Soon to follow will be the 2023 Cadillac Lyriq electric crossover (starting MSRP of $60,000), which will hit the road in 2022. The real test of the Ultium platform’s market strength will be the Chevy Silverado EV. Electrifying one of GM’s best-sellers is a bold move. We don’t know much about the electric Silverado yet, but GM will unveil the truck on January 6, 2022 at the CES expo in Las Vegas.

GM plans to stop selling combustion vehicles by 2035, so a LOT more Ultium vehicles are surely in the making. Cadillac will be exclusively electric by 2030, a mere eight years ahead. What’s next, an electric Camaro?

CarEdge’s Take: Is It Enough to Catch Up?

Execution is key for GM. We learned in 2008 that no automaker is too big to fail, and a Bolt-like battery blunder can’t happen with the new Ultium platform. Hopefully GM and partner LG Chem have taken the time and due diligence to get it right. It remains to be seen if GM will price its vehicles competitively.

The 2022 Chevy Bolt and Hummer EV are worlds apart in terms of affordability. In fact, the Bolt and Nissan Leaf are the only two popular EVs that typically sell for under $40,000. Will EVs forever be mostly $40k-plus models, or will American soon have Ultium-powered economy options to consider. Only time will tell if consumers are willing to spend Tesla money on a GM EV in 2022. About 641,000 employees work for the big three American automakers (GM, Ford, FCA/Stellantis). With so much money, investment and infrastructure on the line, we sure wish for their success. 

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Updated: The 2022 Chevrolet Bolt EV is a Bargain, But Is It Safe?

Updated: The 2022 Chevrolet Bolt EV is a Bargain, But Is It Safe?

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV

May 2022 Update: About half of 2017-2019 model year Bolts have received their recall fix, which includes a brand new battery pack. The new 2022 Bolt and Bolt EUV are back on sale at dealerships, complete with their new batteries.

The newly redesigned 2022 Chevrolet Bolt has a lot going for it: sleek new looks, modern tech, a new larger variant, and most of all, a starting MSRP of just $31,000. But as you probably know by now, GM’s golden opportunity went up in smoke when Bolts began to catch fire, sometimes burning down entire homes. Once a great budget EV, the Bolt has been ordered to socially distance by at least 50 feet from any building until GM works its way through the $2 billion dollar fix to get these cars back on the road safely. 

There is a fix on the way, and it’s a fix that we’d like to think can’t go wrong. All Bolts from model years 2017 to 2019 are due to receive an all-new battery free of charge, and 2020-2022 models will receive. Could the Bolt fire disaster turn out to be a good thing for consumers in the end?

The 2022 Refresh Breathes New Life Into GM’s First Dedicated EV

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV

This is the Bolt’s first major refresh since it was unveiled in 2016. Back then, it harkened a new path for GM at a time when the future of electrified transportation was uncertain. Would EVs remain a luxury outlier for Tesla fans? Or would EVs end up appealing to the masses? 

The 2017 Bolt arrived at dealerships to great fanfare, even going on to win both the North American Car of the Year and the Motor Trend Car of the Year awards in 2017. Following a few minor efficiency upgrades, by 2021 the Bolt was rated at 259 miles of range in the EPA test cycle. That’s a respectable figure even in today’s field of EVs. With the 2022 model year update came a shock to fans of affordable EVs: the 2022 Bolt had the same rated range, but it was listed for $5,500 less, new technology, curvy looks and all! It’s likely that the price drop was intended to reflect the loss of eligibility for the $7,500 federal tax credit

Another unexpected announcement was the launch of the Bolt EUV, a larger sibling to the original compact Bolt. The new Bolt EUV is 6 inches longer with an extra 3 inches of backseat legroom. The EUV has a big tech advantage over the Bolt EV: it includes GM’s Super Cruise semi-autonomous driver assistance software. On paper, the 2022 Chevrolet Bolt EV and EUV looked like great deals. Even before the big refresh, efficiency, affordability and the former eligibility for the $7,500 federal tax credit lifted the Bolt to a spot in the top five in American EV sales for four years in a row. 

Bolts On Fire: What Went Wrong?

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV

The Chevy Bolt has had its weaknesses since the beginning, but they were always manageable. A peak charging rate of 55kW that continues to this day was always the biggest inconvenience. But you get what you pay for, right? Well, no consumer should ever be cornered into an affordable vehicle that turns out to be a massive fire hazard and safety risk. 

Beginning in 2017, news reports emerged of multiple Bolts catching fire in parking lots and driveways. Eventually, so many Bolts caught fire that GM issued a fix in late 2020, but it failed to solve the problem.  By early 2021, the pattern was clear, and a combo recall and stop-sale were issued for all Bolts (2017-2022 model years). Production of 2022 Bolts was halted, and remains on pause through January.

We now know the root cause of the battery fires in certain Chevrolet Bolts, and it’s a defect that affects every model year in some capacity. A spokesperson for LG, the battery supplier for the Bolt, shared the cause with Consumer Reports. “GM and LG have identified the presence of two rare simultaneous defects, found in the same battery cell, made during the module manufacturing process.” GM explained that the cause is a torn anode tab and folded separator within the battery modules. What it comes down to is two very rare defects simultaneously occurring in the same battery cells. 

GM Has a Fix, but it’s Costing the Automaker Billions

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV

GM has to be furious with LG for supplying dangerous batteries to its car that was destined for mass appeal. There’s nothing appealing about buying a $30,000 fire hazard, not to mention the hassle of returning the vehicle for the recall. But it looks like the two behemoths have reached a deal. LG has agreed to compensate GM for the costs associated with the recall. When all is said and done (sometime in 2022), LG will be paying GM about $2 billion.

GM is going to replace all battery packs in 2017-2019 Bolts and will replace defective battery modules (partial replacement) in 2020-2022 Bolt EVs and EUVs. Repaired Bolts will come with a new eight-year, 100,000-mile limited warranty. GM will prioritize customers who have Bolts at the highest risk, but they’re not ready to release a timeline for completion, pending battery availabilty from the supplier. It’s looking like it may take a full year to complete the recall repairs.

As of December 2021, GM has started scheduling dealership visits to install a software upgrade for all eligible Bolts. The upgrade is “designed to detect specific abnormalities that might indicate a damaged battery in Bolt EVs and EUVs by monitoring the battery performance and alerting customers of any anomalies.” GM has not yet implemented over-the-air updates like Tesla, Ford and Volkswagen, so Bolt owners will have to visit a dealership to get the software fix. 

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CarEdge’s Take: Should You Consider the 2022 Chevrolet Bolt EV?

Don’t rush out to buy a 2022 Bolt. There’s a stop-sale in effect, so you couldn’t buy one even if you tried. Considering the immense resources GM has thrown at this debacle, once all Bolts are fixed, it’s highly likely that the Bolt will return to its former glory as a true EV bargain worth checking out. The automaker’s engineers MUST have thoroughly investigated and fixed the problems, right? Unfortunately, due to LG’s battery production backlog, the Bolt probably won’t be worth considering until 2023.

Let’s time travel to 2023 together and forget about the battery recall for just a moment. The 2022 Chevrolet Bolt offers 259 miles of range, a modernized interior and refreshing exterior, all for a base MSRP of $31,000. In several states, the effective price of a 2022 Bolt can easily fall under $27,000, even though it no longer qualifies for the federal EV tax credit. If revisions to the EV tax credit ever make their way through congress, the Bolt might even become a $20k car. That’s a steal! Proceed with caution and patience, and give GM and LG time to clean up their mess. Plus, there are dozens of other EVs arriving on American roads in 2022. The EV market is far different heading into 2022 than it was when the first generation Bolt arrived in 2016.

Even with the battery fixes, the Bolt still suffers from a poor charging rate of just 55 kW. If you roadtrip often, that will be an issue. Whereas the new 2022 Hyundai IONIQ 5 can recharge from 10-80% (over 200 miles of range) in just 18 minutes, the same charging session would take a full hour in a 2022 Bolt. If you’re on the market for a budget EV, the 2022 Chevrolet Bolt just might be worth a test drive, but not until GM wraps up the ongoing recall fixes. And that might take a whole year. Stay tuned to CarEdge for the latest EV information, car reviews and industry insights.

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EV Battery Fires: Everything You Need to Know

EV Battery Fires: Everything You Need to Know

The Chevrolet Bolt’s recent fall from grace has had many EV-curious drivers wondering if EVs are even safe to drive. A quick look at US vehicular fire data makes it clear that car fires were a problem long before EVs (hey Ford Pinto!), but EVs do bring new challenges to automotive safety. Any material that can store enough energy to power a car, whether batteries or gasoline, is capable of volatility and potential safety hazards. However, a closer look at the statistics reveals surprising trends and comparisons. Will the dozens of EVs coming to market in 2022 face the same issues of older models? It’s important to get to the bottom of this. Your advocates at CarEdge will keep you informed with the latest information. Here’s what we know.

2022 Chevrolet Bolt

What Can We Learn From the Data?

Data compiled by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and the US Department of Transportation shows that among all vehicle types, there’s an average of one vehicle fire per 19 million miles driven. Both the NFPA and the Center for Auto Safety say there is not yet a centralized database for electric vehicle fire statistics. In an effort to address the lack of information surrounding EV battery fires, Tesla decided to begin releasing statistics in their annual impact reports.

Tesla’s 2020 Impact Report says that from 2012-2020, there’s been one Tesla fire per 205 million miles traveled. The fact that Tesla models made up 79% of American EV sales in 2020 highlights the relevance of their data. Unfortunately, other automakers haven’t released comparable data (we’re looking at you GM!). We’re hopeful that will change soon.

This comparison doesn’t hide the fact that some EV models have had major problems. Most notably, the ongoing Chevrolet Bolt recall is costing GM and battery supplier LG a few billion dollars to resolve. The Hyundai Kona briefly made headlines with multiple fires. It seems like every Tesla fire makes it into the news. Henrik Fisker’s first shot at launching an automotive brand ended in tears when Hurricane Sandy flooded dozens of early Karma’s with saltwater, resulting in some setting ablaze. EV fires are real, and every one is serious and worthy of proper investigation. 

What Causes Electric Vehicle Fires?

An in-depth study of EV battery fires conducted by the NTSB found that most incidents are caused by a dangerous phenomenon known as thermal runaway. All modern electric vehicles have a thermal management system of some sort. Thermal management keeps the battery operating within the ideal range for performance and safety. Some thermal management systems use liquid coolants, others employ air or refrigerant coolants. But these systems are only designed to work during normal operating conditions. When a battery is punctured or contains manufacturing defects, a short circuit can occur when the anode and cathode come in contact. A shorted circuit can cause rapid thermal runaway. Simply put, if a damaged or defective battery malfunctions, it produces a lot of heat, and may result in a fire.

The Chevy Bolt Recall Brings Attention to EV Safety

EV battery fires: 2022 Chevrolet Bolt

A spokesperson for LG, the battery supplier for the Bolt, shared the cause of the recent fires with Consumer Reports. “GM and LG have identified the presence of two rare simultaneous defects, found in the same battery cell, made during the module manufacturing process.” GM explained that the cause is a torn anode tab and folded separator within the batteries. What it comes down to is two very rare defects simultaneously occurring in the same battery cells. 

As of December 2021, GM is just beginning the recall process. Owners of 2017-2019 Bolts will receive an all-new battery pack. Affected 2020-2022 cars will receive replacement batteries for the affected modules. Will the fix take care of the hazard once and for all? Considering the massive engineering effort that has gone into identifying the problem and proposing a solution, Chevy Bolts will likely have undergone even more safety checks than most cars are ever subjected to.

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How Many Teslas Catch On Fire?

Anytime a Tesla goes up in flames, it’s sure to make the news. But how common are Tesla fires compared to combustion vehicle fires? Engineers (and nervous investors) have looked into every incident, and here is what they’ve found. GLJ Research analyst Gordon Johnson found reports of about 160 Tesla vehicle fires as of 2020, when there were 1 million Teslas on the road globally. That works out to about 0.01% of Teslas being involved in fire incidents, a figure that is less than most other OEMs. 

2022 Tesla Model Y

The high publicity of Tesla’s isolated fire events prompted the automaker to address the topic directly in their own 2020 Impact Report. Tesla says there has been approximately one Tesla vehicle fire for every 205 million miles traveled. The report goes on to point out that analyses of combustion-powered vehicle fires conducted by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and U.S. Department of Transportation shows one fire for every 19 million miles travelled. As Elon Musk once spouted on his infamous Twitter account, “Not super surprising, given that internal combustion engine cars literally have ‘combustion’ in their name.” 

Perhaps one reason Tesla has avoided the major recalls that the Chevy Bolt, Hyundai Kona and some hybrids have faced is the fact that Tesla regularly pushes over-the-air updates to all of their cars. If a thermal management issue is ever discovered by their engineers, for example, it would most likely be solved with a quick software update. Most automakers have yet to implement OTA updates at this level of precision, but Ford, Volkswagen and even GM are coming around to the idea.  

Firefighters Struggle With EV Incidents

Although the data clearly shows that EVs are less prone to car fires than combustion vehicles, there are major safety concerns for the firefighters who extinguish the flames when an EV fire does occur. Firefighters need special training to learn how to safely approach EV-related incidents, but only two-thirds of departments have had the opportunity due to funding constraints. 

EV battery fires require A LOT more water to extinguish. Tesla’s First Responders Guide recommends 3,000 to 8,000 gallons of water on hand to put out a Tesla fire. Some fires have needed 30,000 gallons of water to extinguish. Basically, firefighters have to do whatever it takes to cool down the battery, and that’s really hard to do with so much energy densely packed into the pack. Once the fire appears fully extinguished, there’s a chance it could still flare up, even days later. Towing services and junkyards are advised to park damaged electric vehicles at least 50 feet from other vehicles in the yard. As EVs become more popular, that might not be feasible in just a few years. 

The National Transportation Safety Board’s (NTSB) review of emergency response guidelines from 36 EV manufacturers found that all had ways to mitigate the risk of high-voltage shocks, but none of the guides addressed how to reduce the risk posed by energy stored in the batteries, such as procedures for minimizing reignition or instructions on where and how to spray water to cool the batteries. Clearly, EV automakers have some serious work to do for the safety of first responders. 

The Road Ahead: How Engineers and Automakers Are Making EVs Safer

Battery development

Although EV battery fires are still infrequent compared to traditional vehicles, there are still ways to make EVs safer. Solid state batteries are nearly ready for mass production. They promise to revolutionize the automotive industry with extreme efficiency, affordability and incredible duration. The solid electrolyte that lies within is less volatile than the liquid electrolytes used in today’s lithium ion batteries. Solid Power, a leading solid state battery developer, has conducted third-party testing to examine the safety of solid state batteries when they’re exposed to stressors such as puncture or short-circuiting. No fires occurred at all during laboratory testing, only voltage loss. 

Over-the-air updates will soon be a feature (or add-on) of most vehicles on the market. OTA updates present an opportunity for automakers to address future battery safety concerns without even needing to issue a full recall. Tesla’s leadership in OTA updates set an example that legacy OEMs are following.

Early on during the rise of EVs (2012-2017), batteries had never before been produced at such high volumes. New manufacturing techniques were needed, and assembly lines had to flush out the usual inefficiencies that affect any new manufacturing process at scale. Now that EV production is maturing and battery suppliers have been at it for a decade or more, engineers, chemists and industrial designers are well-versed in the best practices of making batteries that are both cost effective and safe. Just like with refining and transporting petroleum products, battery production can go wrong if safety and sound engineering aren’t top of mind.

CarEdge’s Take On EV Battery Fires

More data is needed, but Tesla’s 2020 Impact Report provides the best look yet at how common EV battery fires are in comparison to non-electric vehicles. Tesla EVs make up 79% of American EV sales, so their data are somewhat representative of the EV market as a whole. The statistics suggest that Teslas are far less prone to fire than combustion vehicles, which is a very different story than one would gather from watching the news. However, Tesla’s overall reliability ratings remain low, which is concerning in its own right.

What about other EV makers? With popular models like the Ford Mustang Mach-E, Volkswagen ID.4 and Hyundai IONIQ 5 hitting the roads this year, we should have more data soon. Every publicized EV fire damages consumer sentiment about the shift to electrification. Surely, automakers investing over $300 billion in EVs would throw everything they’ve got at fixing safety hazards and ensuring that EVs are the safest cars on the road. At CarEdge, we’ll continue to monitor the latest and we’ll bring you any updates as EVs go mainstream in 2022. 

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The Hyundai IONIQ 5: Back to the Future in 2023

The Hyundai IONIQ 5: Back to the Future in 2023

2023 Hyundai ioniq 5

The 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 is racking up the awards and trophies. How does the Car and Driver EV of the Year stand out from the competition? It looks different, charges better, and goes further on a charge. Did I mention it rides like a Benz? Let’s take a closer look at the hottest EV in America.

Hyundai Reimagined

“That’s a Hyundai?!” I hear it all the time. Owning an IONIQ 5 doesn’t come with many downsides, but small talk with parking lot strangers can be one of them. The 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 is a uniquely retro electric crossover with looks to turn heads, tech to blow minds and pricing to create an order backlog in no time. Calling a new entrant to the EV market a “Tesla killer” is a long overused trope. There’s no such thing, Tesla is in its own lane with a loyal fan base. But what is indeed possible and overdue are true EV competitors that can compete with the excitement that Tesla brought to the automotive industry. The all-new Hyundai IONIQ 5 just might be the one.

The Hyundai Pony (1975-1990) was the Korean automaker’s first mass-produced vehicle built for export. It was the stereotypical box car, economical and not entirely safe by today’s standards. As Hyundai looked to turn its 2010s IONIQ into an entire lineup of EVs, they decided to draw inspiration from the classic Pony. The team even decided to retrofit an original Pony with an EV powertrain and updated interior. Apparently Hyundai’s engineers had so much fun that they then turned a 1986 Grandeur into a lavish EV concept too. But it’s their production-ready EVs that are turning heads at auto shows and drawing new customers to the brand. With the Hyundai IONIQ 5 pricing just released and cars arriving at dealerships within weeks, here’s what you need to know about the 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5, a nostalgic car from the future.

The 2023 IONIQ 5 Features the Fastest Charging in the Industry

Hyundai ioniq 5

Crossovers are all the rage right now, but size often comes at the expense of fun and enjoyment. Are crossovers and compact SUVs ever really fun to drive? The rear-wheel drive IONIQ 5 is tame enough that it would never be mistaken for a Model Y. On the other hand, not every car needs to compete with Tesla. The IONIQ 5 is nearly perfect for its use case: care-free urban commuting and floating along the highway.

2023 IONIQ 5 range
Hyundai says higher trims of the IONIQ 5 may receive rooftop solar panels capable of topping off the battery.

Power and Performance

The RWD option is powered by a single motor that produces 225 horsepower and 258 lb-ft of torque when paired with the larger 77.4 kWh battery pack, but only 168 horsepower with the entry-level 58 kWh pack. The smaller battery is good for 220 miles of EPA-range. Most buyers will want the long-range battery RWD option, which is rated at 303 miles of range. Adding a second motor to the front axle gives the all-wheel drive option a spicy kick, nearly rivaling that of the much more expensive Tesla Model Y Long Range. With 320 horsepower and 446 lb-ft of torque, the AWD IONIQ 5 can get up and go with a 0-60 time of 5.2 seconds, a big improvement over the RWD’s seven second range. AWD lowers the range to 266 miles, which is significantly lower than the Teslas, but a bit better than most variants of the Mustang Mach-E AWD and Volkswagen ID.4. The low center of gravity and the fact that the car weighs over 4,000 pounds helps it tuck into corners nicely, keeping it well-planted on the road. 

The IONIQ 5 is built on Hyundai’s new dedicated EV platform, the curiously-named e-GMP. This electric platform to be shared with Kia and Genesis offers decent efficiency and range, but exceptional fast-charging speeds. We’re talking even better than Tesla! The IONIQ 5 is the first of Hyundai’s new line of 800-volt EVs capable of charging at 350 kWh at a fast charger. The only other vehicle on the market capable of charging almost that fast is the $75,000+ Lucid Air luxury sedan. For the 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5, charging from 10% to 80% (adding about 215 miles of range) takes just 18 minutes

Party on the Outside, Living Room on the Inside

2023 Hyundai ioniq 5 interior

A distinctive angular design and unmistakable pixel headlights and taillights appeal to fans of retro styling. The IONIQ 5’s eye-catching styling breathes life into the electric vehicle market at a time when many car enthusiasts are lamenting the unemotional experience that many EVs offer. It’s almost too good to be true that this EV looks like a concept car that actually made it to production! 

The 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 is available in three trims: SE, SEL and Limited. Each can be paired with either rear-wheel drive or all-wheel drive. The base SE trim is the only option for buyers wanting the standard range battery. The SE is equipped with smart cruise control, dual 12.3-inch touchscreens (one for the digital gauges and the other for infotainment), and Android Auto/Apple CarPlay. Cloth seating is standard, and so are the pixelated LED lights on the exterior. All trim levels come with Hyundai’s SmartSense safety features: Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist, pedestrian and cyclist detection, reverse collision avoidance assist, and blind-spot collision avoidance assist. 

Moving up a notch, the SEL gains ambient lighting, a power liftgate, and Hyundai’s semi-autonomous Highway Driving Assist II. The top-of-the-line Limited is decked out with 20-inch wheels, a panoramic sunroof, a heads-up display and Bose premium audio. The spacious cabin features a zero-gravity driver and passenger seats that recline nearly flat, presumably for naps during charging breaks. In Limited models, the center console slides back and forth and opens up to wireless charging below. The Limited also has Remote Park Assist, which essentially allows you to remotely maneuver your car in a parking lot.

Affordable Pricing (By 2023 Standards)

2022 Hyundai ioniq 5

After much anticipation, Hyundai IONIQ 5 pricing has been announced. The ultra-competitive MSRPs quickly garnered automotive headlines. Starting at just $41,450 for the 58 kWh smaller battery base model, the IONIQ 5 is available for thousands less than was expected. 

Most buyers will opt for the larger battery pack (77.4 kWh), which is comparable to other class competitors. With standard rear-wheel drive, the IONIQ 5 SE with the long range battery starts at $45,500. All-wheel drive is available for $3,500-3,900 more. The Limited trim starts at $52,600 and maxes out over $57,000 with all options included. 

IONIQ 5 MSRPs in 2023.
IONIQ 5 MSRPs in 2023. The Standard Range base variant is not shown.

These base MSRPs are exactly that, suggested retail prices. Some dealerships are STILL adding $5,000 in ‘market adjustments’ to the MSRP. In 2023, we don’t recommend paying markups on any new cars. The market has cooled since last year.

Crossover Competition: How Does the IONIQ 5 Compare?

2023 Hyundai ioniq 5

All in all, the IONIQ 5 is going to hold its own in the quickly crowding electric crossover segment. Cargo space is on par with the Mach-E at 27.2 cubic feet (59.3 with the seats down), but noticeably less than the ID.4 and Model Y. The IONIQ 5 is definitely the winner in terms of charging speeds. It takes about half of the time to charge to 80% as the ID.4 and Mustang Mach-E. Ford’s 2023 Mustang Mach-E appears to be chasing the more premium Model Y. It is hardly in the same class as the IONIQ 5 now that the price has been increased to $45,000-67,000. 

Efficiency is a tad lower than the Tesla Model Y. The Model Y squeezes 330 miles out of a 75 kWh battery, but then again it does cost $20,000 more. The IONIQ 5 does offer one particular feature that Tesla fans are sure to envy: vehicle-to-load charging. By plugging in to either the port located under the second-row seats or the one adjacent to the exterior car charging port, high-powered electric equipment can be charged or powered using the vehicle as a giant mobile battery. This is the future we need!  

CarEdge’s Take on the Hyundai IONIQ 5

The rear-wheel drive long-range IONIQ 5 seems to be the value sweet spot. At just $45,500 for 303 miles of range, super-fast charging speeds and looks to kill, the IONIQ 5 is going to be popular.

As with any EV, we recommend taking a test drive to really experience the thrill of driving electric. Zero tailpipe emissions is great, but so is zippy acceleration in near silence. 

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Charging an EV in America Is About to Get Much Easier

Charging an EV in America Is About to Get Much Easier

If America is to go electric as the automakers claim, access to EV charging stations will have to grow exponentially in just the next few years. As it stands today, there are 63,000 public charging stations, but only 17,460 are fast chargers. That works out to just 37 charging ports per 100,000 Americans. Industry experts estimate the US will need more than 100,000 public fast chargers for the 22 million EVs that are expected to hit American roads by 2030. 

Most charging is done at home, but public chargers are an important piece of the puzzle. They are essential for interstate travel and road trips. Will hitting the road in an EV ever be as simple and hassle-free as it is in a combustion vehicle? Here are the latest developments in the world of EV charging access.

The 2021 Bipartisan Infrastructure Bill Allocates $5 Billion for Charging

President Biden, the US Department of Transportation, and the US Department of Energy announced the allocation of $5 billion over five years for the establishment of a National EV Charging Network. The funding is made possible by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, which was signed into law in November of 2021.

The chief goal of the charging funds is to create a network of EV charging stations along the Interstate Highway System. The total amount available to states in 2022 is $615 million, but states must submit an EV Infrastructure Deployment Plan before they can access these funds. A second, competitive grant program designed to further increase EV charging access in locations throughout the country, including in rural and underserved communities, will be announced later this year.

Learn more about how much each state is receiving to build electric car charging stations here.

Utilities Come Together to Create the National Electric Highway Coalition

Although EVs only made up 5% of US passenger vehicle sales through mid-2021, a recent survey found that 39% of Americans say they are likely to purchase an EV for their next vehicle. On top of that, OEM executives expect half of all sales to be electric in 2030, just eight years ahead. Taken together, this points towards a future where EVs are no longer fringe models with limited audiences; EVs are going mainstream. 

Over 80% of charging is done at home at very affordable residential rates. The remainder is at public charging stations that vary widely in pricing. In the states that lead in EV ownership, existing charging stations often have long wait times during periods of busy travel. The need for more public charging presents a business opportunity just waiting to be taken advantage of, and now the big utilities are taking notice. 

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Just this month, the Edison Electric Institute (EEI), an association representing US utilities, announced a monumental initiative to combine the forces of 51 investor-owned electric companies, one electric cooperative, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. This new coalition is a coordinated effort to install thousands of fast charging ports along major U.S. travel corridors by the end of 2023. The coalition members are committing $3 billion of their own money to bring fast chargers online over the next two years. 

The 2021 bipartisan infrastructure package passed by congress allocates $7.5 billion for the expansion of charging to 500,000 charging plugs nationwide. The administration announced plans to designate highways as “corridor-ready” for electric vehicles, meaning charging stations are located no more than 50 miles apart and no more than five miles off the highway. 

Updated: Will Tesla’s Supercharger Network Ever Open to Non-Tesla EVs?

Tesla supercharger

For most of the last decade, Tesla’s Supercharger network was the only nationwide fast-charging network for EV owners. It was long rumored that Tesla was on the verge of opening select Supercharger locations to all EV owners, but it appears that North American Tesla Superchargers will remain a walled garden for now. Tesla has already opened Supercharger access to all in France, The Netherlands, and Norway. Non-Teslas pay a higher price for charging, and Tesla says that will fund the continued growth of the network. 

Electrify America Will Double Its Network by 2025

EV charging

One outcome of the Volkswagen dieselgate debacle was the creation of Electrify America, a VW-funded nationwide charging network in the US. After a rocky start plagued by unreliability and low use, things are looking up for EA. This past summer, EA announced their “Boost Plan”  to more than double their current EV charging infrastructure in the United States and Canada. At the end of 2021, EA has completed nearly 800 charging stations with a total of 3,500 charge ports. By the end of 2025, EA plans to have more than 1,800 fast charging stations and 10,000 individual chargers installed.

The all-new Volkswagen ID.4 electric crossover comes with three years of free fast charging at Electrify America stations. Hyundai and Ford are also offering limited free charging incentives for their EVs. As the networks expand, the value of these free charging incentives will grow. 

Other Automakers are Offering Charging Networks, Either Through Partnerships or Independently

Ford F-150 Lightning EV

Legacy automakers and EV startups have plans to make public charging easier for their customers. GM announced Ultium Charge 360, a plan that will integrate charging networks for seamless use with all GM vehicles. They’ve established partnerships with EVgo, Blink, ChargePoint and other big names in North America. Furthermore, GM’s new Dealer Community Charging Program will see dealerships playing an active role in bringing 40,000 level 2 chargers to underserved communities, including rural and urban locations.

Ford’s BlueOval charging network makes plug-and-charge possible for the Mustang Mach-E and future EV models, a nod to Tesla’s plug-and-charge popularity. Ford says that they want charging an EV to be as simple as stopping at a gas station.

By the end of 2023, Rivian’s Adventure Network of chargers will have 3,500 fast chargers installed at 600 sites in North America. Rivian’s brand targets outdoor enthusiasts and overlanding types, so the new network will cater to EV owners who venture off the beaten path. At first, the Rivian Adventure Network will be exclusive to Rivian owners, but the company says they will open it up to other EV brands shortly after. This is a big deal for EV owners looking for zero-emissions wilderness adventures, especially considering that the much-hyped Subaru Solterra all-wheel drive EV barely makes it 220 miles on a charge. 

Will EV Charging Stations Replace Gas Stations?

ev charging station

The short answer is no, not for decades, if ever. However, more and more gas stations are adding fast chargers to their parking lots. Sheetz, a popular gas station chain in the East, has been the site of many Tesla Superchargers. In Maryland, one gas station ditched gas entirely for EV charging stations. The new infrastructure bill’s $7.5 billion for EV charging will bring chargers to more gas stations, truck stops and interstate rest areas. The Department of Energy already keeps track of every fast charging station in the nation, and even has a neat map of stations to explore.

Retailers are seeing the benefits of hosting EV charging. Most Electrify America stations are located in Walmart or Target parking lots in close proximity to dining and shopping. Movie theaters and shopping malls often offer free charging for customers. This is a trend we expect to continue, bringing convenience and the occasional free charge to EV owners. 

CarEdge’s Take On the Future of Charging in America

EV charging stations are great for highway adventures, but it’s important to remember that EV owners who rely on public charging will spend far more on charging than those who charge mostly at home. EV drivers who pay for public charging will see a much higher total cost of ownership, possibly even approaching that of a combustion vehicle. 

More EV models are making their debut in 2022, and almost all of them charge at over 150 kW. This is great for those wanting to go electric yet dreading long waits at a charger. The next two years will transform the experience of EV ownership in America. With so many new fast chargers coming online and even better models to choose from, EV technology just might be maturing right as American infrastructure catches up with demand.