Research
CarEdge has done considerable research to analyze and evaluate the costs associated with owning a vehicle. The initial purchase price of a car or truck is just the start, as the ongoing costs can be significant. We believe that you should evaluate carefully not only the purchase price but also these ongoing costs.
Fortunately, the majority of these costs are generally predictable by brand and model. Other costs will be more specific to your profile, both on and off of the road. Being informed on the costs that you can control is our goal, and we have provided you with our analysis of the 5 major costs of owning a vehicle. Look closely at each cost area to see where you can manage these expenses, and reduce your current and future cost of owning a vehicle.
These 5 major vehicle ownership costs vary greatly by brand and model. We've evaluated the total cost of ownership for over 250 vehicle models — each with a detailed cost analysis and interactive tools.
Depreciation
The rate at which a vehicle loses its value over time. This occurs the most when a vehicle is new and slows as the vehicle becomes older. While depreciation can't be avoided entirely, you can reduce it by picking a vehicle that holds onto its value better when compared to others.
Insurance Premiums
Most states required drivers to carry auto insurance to protect against harm to you, your vehicle, or to others. Insurance costs can vary widely, depending on the vehicle you drive, the coverage you choose, and the insurance carrier you use. Premiums are also based on the driver as much as the car itself, so this is one area where you really want to do your homework and find the insurance coverage that works best for you.
Maintenance and Repairs
Scheduled maintenance represents service items recommended by the manufacturer to keep your vehicle healthy and in good working order. Repair costs can range from wear-and-tear items like brakes and tires to mechanical and electronic fixes. Vehicle quality has greatly improved over the years, but some brands have definitely improved more than others.
Financing
Like insurance costs, these costs are more controllable by you, as you have the ability to shop for the best financing terms, regardless of the vehicle you choose. Unless paying cash for your vehicle, these interest expenses can really add up, especially for those with a poor credit history, or those who look for very long-term loans. Interest expense associated with financing, and insurance costs, are your best opportunities to reduce your overall cost of vehicle ownership.
Fuel
Whether the car is powered by gas, diesel, electricity, a fuel-cell, or a combination of those, you will still have to pay to make it go. The more miles that you drive, the bigger part of an ownership expense this becomes. Fuel is relatively inexpensive today, but you never know when the next price surge will take place, so be prepared and consider your fuel economy carefully.
36 brands · 408+ models
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Giulia | $51,490 | $67,586 | |
| Stelvio | $56,090 | $72,456 | |
| Tonale | $48,615 | $64,765 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Alfa Romeo Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DB12 | $264,325 | $239,058 | |
| DBX | $256,086 | $232,199 | |
| Vantage | $194,086 | $189,248 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Aston Martin Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| A3 | $39,495 | $51,842 | |
| A4 | $44,608 | $51,546 | |
| A4 allroad | $48,895 | $53,529 | |
| A5 Cabriolet | $56,695 | $59,599 | |
| A5 Coupe | $49,495 | $54,582 | |
| A5 Sportback | $48,908 | $59,667 | |
| A6 | $62,545 | $71,792 | |
| A6 allroad | $71,795 | $73,629 | |
| A7 Sportback | $73,295 | $83,375 | |
| A8 | $93,295 | $97,942 | |
| e-tron GT | $107,995 | $111,423 | |
| Q3 | $40,195 | $47,191 | |
| Q4 e-tron | $54,875 | $60,152 | |
| Q4 Sportback e-tron | $59,495 | $64,916 | |
| Q5 | $54,095 | $63,950 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Audi Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bentayga | $266,987 | $250,222 | |
| Continental GT | $337,730 | $254,129 | |
| Flying Spur | $289,689 | $230,993 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Bentley Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 230 | $42,108 | $49,014 | |
| 3 Series | $57,958 | $67,622 | |
| 4 Series Coupe | $53,658 | $61,467 | |
| 530 | $61,408 | $69,384 | |
| 540 | $66,975 | $75,388 | |
| 550e | $74,575 | $77,758 | |
| 740 | $100,475 | $115,676 | |
| 750e | $109,175 | $110,518 | |
| 760 | $123,575 | $132,102 | |
| 840 | $101,342 | $109,499 | |
| i4 | $65,358 | $69,432 | |
| i5 | $78,386 | $82,237 | |
| i7 | $145,875 | $152,108 | |
| iX | $104,592 | $117,805 | |
| M2 | $66,675 | $78,213 | |
| Ownership Costs for All BMW Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enclave | $53,770 | $64,973 | |
| Encore GX | $31,465 | $38,318 | |
| Envision | $43,370 | $54,264 | |
| Envista | $27,870 | $38,857 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Buick Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CT4 | $40,665 | $48,758 | |
| CT5 | $49,715 | $57,181 | |
| Escalade | $125,504 | $130,212 | |
| Escalade ESV | $128,504 | $141,019 | |
| Escalade IQ | $142,803 | $130,594 | |
| LYRIQ | $65,852 | $67,433 | |
| OPTIQ | $56,096 | $59,223 | |
| XT4 | $44,053 | $54,573 | |
| XT5 | $53,440 | $64,649 | |
| XT6 | $57,750 | $66,364 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Cadillac Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blazer | $44,226 | $54,828 | |
| Blazer EV | $55,688 | $60,637 | |
| Camaro | $47,624 | $52,592 | |
| Colorado | $43,602 | $53,418 | |
| Corvette Stingray | $82,220 | $80,071 | |
| Corvette Z06 | $127,370 | $121,502 | |
| Equinox | $34,545 | $45,569 | |
| Equinox EV | $40,839 | $45,406 | |
| Express Cargo | $46,970 | $65,460 | |
| Express Passenger | $50,645 | $65,839 | |
| Malibu | $29,605 | $41,517 | |
| Silverado 1500 | $57,929 | $62,435 | |
| Silverado 2500HD | $58,013 | $62,717 | |
| Silverado 3500HD | $59,504 | $59,120 | |
| Silverado EV | $82,832 | $83,757 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Chevrolet Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pacifica | $53,989 | $64,687 | |
| Voyager | $41,990 | $57,300 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Chrysler Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Durango | $66,308 | $79,100 | |
| Hornet | $38,871 | $56,331 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Dodge Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 500e | $32,495 | $35,737 | |
| Ownership Costs for All FIAT Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bronco | $64,481 | $77,929 | |
| Bronco Sport | $37,414 | $50,292 | |
| Edge | $45,228 | $58,323 | |
| Escape | $36,472 | $46,665 | |
| E-Transit-350 Cargo Van | $55,058 | $62,395 | |
| Expedition | $76,934 | $93,240 | |
| Explorer | $52,165 | $62,796 | |
| F-150 | $62,008 | $59,601 | |
| F-150 Lightning | $74,558 | $72,740 | |
| F-250 | $62,178 | $72,950 | |
| F-350 | $63,370 | $67,194 | |
| F-450 | $81,043 | $81,179 | |
| Maverick | $36,779 | $46,648 | |
| Mustang | $52,046 | $62,776 | |
| Mustang Mach-E | $46,840 | $50,892 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Ford Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrified G80 | $76,225 | $81,335 | |
| G70 | $50,444 | $68,439 | |
| G80 | $70,693 | $84,386 | |
| G90 | $97,488 | $99,014 | |
| GV60 | $63,738 | $65,886 | |
| GV70 | $55,525 | $61,943 | |
| GV80 | $71,827 | $77,030 | |
| GV80 Coupe | $85,025 | $69,869 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Genesis Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acadia | $52,960 | $60,560 | |
| Canyon | $48,033 | $50,967 | |
| HUMMER EV Pickup | $104,108 | $81,044 | |
| HUMMER EV SUV | $104,108 | $94,409 | |
| Savana Cargo | $46,970 | $63,469 | |
| Savana Passenger | $50,645 | $64,246 | |
| Sierra 1500 | $64,372 | $65,868 | |
| Sierra 2500HD | $68,340 | $66,337 | |
| Sierra 3500HD | $70,437 | $63,386 | |
| Sierra EV | $97,308 | $74,451 | |
| Terrain | $32,645 | $42,842 | |
| Yukon | $88,416 | $91,466 | |
| Yukon XL | $91,416 | $94,837 | |
| Ownership Costs for All GMC Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elantra | $27,481 | $36,043 | |
| IONIQ 5 | $54,862 | $57,225 | |
| IONIQ 5 N | $67,675 | $60,355 | |
| IONIQ 6 | $49,918 | $51,566 | |
| Kona | $31,825 | $38,334 | |
| Kona Electric | $39,764 | $44,775 | |
| Palisade | $49,438 | $60,802 | |
| Santa Cruz | $37,713 | $45,217 | |
| Santa Fe | $44,592 | $55,051 | |
| Sonata | $32,713 | $42,876 | |
| Tucson | $36,641 | $43,802 | |
| Venue | $23,775 | $32,434 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Hyundai Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QX50 | $49,275 | $60,669 | |
| QX55 | $56,987 | $70,227 | |
| QX60 | $61,211 | $74,298 | |
| QX80 | $99,476 | $114,610 | |
| Ownership Costs for All INFINITI Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compass | $32,835 | $41,707 | |
| Gladiator | $46,890 | $53,770 | |
| Grand Cherokee | $48,951 | $59,767 | |
| Grand Cherokee L | $51,301 | $64,118 | |
| Grand Wagoneer | $103,010 | $107,056 | |
| Grand Wagoneer L | $109,416 | $113,877 | |
| Wagoneer | $69,719 | $75,755 | |
| Wagoneer L | $73,190 | $83,305 | |
| Wagoneer S | $70,320 | $63,836 | |
| Wrangler | $48,226 | $47,270 | |
| Wrangler 4xe | $61,887 | $72,227 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Jeep Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defender | $94,619 | $105,702 | |
| Discovery | $72,988 | $88,746 | |
| Discovery Sport | $52,800 | $69,844 | |
| Range Rover | $177,175 | $201,635 | |
| Range Rover Evoque | $54,300 | $66,509 | |
| Range Rover Sport | $129,469 | $141,424 | |
| Range Rover Velar | $72,369 | $88,365 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Land Rover Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES 250 | $48,933 | $48,724 | |
| ES 300h | $50,549 | $50,905 | |
| ES 350 | $49,203 | $49,366 | |
| GX 550 | $76,420 | $70,091 | |
| IS 300 | $45,395 | $49,555 | |
| IS 350 | $47,482 | $54,978 | |
| IS 500 | $62,833 | $60,924 | |
| LC 500 | $105,600 | $81,722 | |
| LC 500h | $104,250 | $76,022 | |
| LS 500 | $85,954 | $88,538 | |
| LS 500h | $116,560 | $95,182 | |
| LX 600 | $113,100 | $88,470 | |
| NX | $51,494 | $54,345 | |
| NX 250 | $44,343 | $49,340 | |
| NX 350 | $49,779 | $53,960 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Lexus Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aviator | $72,765 | $88,192 | |
| Corsair | $49,769 | $57,519 | |
| Nautilus | $67,370 | $74,304 | |
| Navigator | $114,173 | $118,011 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Lincoln Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ghibli | $145,683 | $177,983 | |
| GranCabrio | $204,995 | $209,057 | |
| GranTurismo | $179,995 | $189,569 | |
| Grecale | $99,058 | $132,903 | |
| Levante | $149,620 | $189,362 | |
| MC20 | $264,245 | $261,160 | |
| Quattroporte | $140,995 | $164,456 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Maserati Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CX-30 | $33,879 | $37,777 | |
| CX-5 | $37,356 | $41,918 | |
| CX-50 | $39,979 | $42,429 | |
| CX-70 | $51,989 | $50,314 | |
| CX-90 | $51,066 | $58,338 | |
| Mazda3 Hatchback | $32,927 | $38,422 | |
| Mazda3 Sedan | $31,671 | $36,526 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Mazda Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMG GT | $237,006 | $165,193 | |
| AMG GT 43 4-Door Coupe | $102,250 | $89,892 | |
| CLA 250 Coupe | $46,883 | $51,072 | |
| CLE | $70,187 | $66,125 | |
| CLE 300 | $64,783 | $69,241 | |
| CLE 450 | $74,167 | $76,447 | |
| E 350 | $65,267 | $68,259 | |
| E 450 | $75,500 | $77,873 | |
| EQB 250 SUV | $54,200 | $51,933 | |
| EQB 300 SUV | $58,150 | $55,862 | |
| EQB 350 SUV | $61,800 | $66,259 | |
| EQE 350 Sedan | $79,050 | $72,784 | |
| EQE 350 SUV | $79,050 | $83,054 | |
| EQE 500 Sedan | $87,050 | $95,339 | |
| EQE 500 SUV | $90,650 | $86,706 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Mercedes-Benz Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Convertible | $42,312 | $43,416 | |
| Countryman | $45,650 | $51,909 | |
| Hardtop | $36,600 | $37,237 | |
| Ownership Costs for All MINI Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Cross | $31,302 | $45,685 | |
| Mirage | $19,365 | $31,430 | |
| Mirage G4 | $20,121 | $34,590 | |
| Outlander | $38,704 | $51,772 | |
| Outlander Sport | $28,565 | $42,285 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Mitsubishi Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Altima | $32,420 | $43,708 | |
| ARIYA | $50,381 | $56,314 | |
| Armada | $73,721 | $92,942 | |
| Frontier | $41,906 | $47,562 | |
| GT-R | $177,985 | $150,290 | |
| Kicks | $26,814 | $34,814 | |
| LEAF | $34,311 | $42,994 | |
| Murano | $47,184 | $61,761 | |
| Pathfinder | $46,177 | $59,825 | |
| Rogue | $36,622 | $43,454 | |
| Sentra | $24,405 | $32,875 | |
| TITAN | $58,572 | $67,117 | |
| TITAN XD | $63,305 | $79,136 | |
| Versa | $21,036 | $33,735 | |
| Z | $56,222 | $61,212 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Nissan Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1500 | $65,514 | $72,022 | |
| 2500 | $68,569 | $70,855 | |
| 3500 | $69,417 | $68,180 | |
| ProMaster 1500 | $49,713 | $62,866 | |
| ProMaster 2500 | $54,778 | $67,212 | |
| ProMaster 3500 | $57,507 | $68,977 | |
| ProMaster 3500 EV | $64,054 | $61,601 | |
| ProMaster Cargo Van | $50,423 | $62,343 | |
| Ownership Costs for All RAM Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cybertruck | $94,485 | $88,325 | |
| Model 3 | $51,380 | $57,567 | |
| Model S | $90,755 | $104,544 | |
| Model X | $95,755 | $108,705 | |
| Model Y | $50,380 | $65,104 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Tesla Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4Runner | $53,617 | $44,224 | |
| bZ4X | $42,713 | $46,530 | |
| Camry | $34,869 | $34,297 | |
| Corolla | $27,595 | $34,616 | |
| Corolla Cross | $29,053 | $35,174 | |
| Corolla Hatchback | $26,815 | $30,541 | |
| Crown | $50,722 | $53,529 | |
| Crown Signia | $47,990 | $42,358 | |
| GR86 | $35,107 | $37,642 | |
| Grand Highlander | $52,513 | $47,873 | |
| GR Corolla | $45,217 | $45,889 | |
| GR Supra | $59,354 | $48,547 | |
| Highlander | $48,702 | $47,948 | |
| Land Cruiser | $61,131 | $57,015 | |
| Mirai | $61,903 | $81,037 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Toyota Models → | |||
| Model | New Price | 5 Year Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| C40 Recharge Pure Electric | $59,039 | $60,855 | |
| EX30 | $47,258 | $47,873 | |
| EX40 | $58,839 | $56,194 | |
| EX90 | $87,446 | $76,621 | |
| S60 | $49,189 | $56,756 | |
| S90 | $62,995 | $70,522 | |
| V60 Cross Country | $54,683 | $57,925 | |
| V90 Cross Country | $64,120 | $67,639 | |
| XC40 | $48,158 | $54,798 | |
| XC60 | $55,917 | $62,226 | |
| XC90 | $67,920 | $74,808 | |
| Ownership Costs for All Volvo Models → | |||
Our 5-year total covers depreciation, insurance, maintenance, financing, and fuel. Figures assume a 40-year-old driver, good credit, 72-month loan at 6.99% APR, 20% down, and 15,000 miles/year.
We aggregate and analyze millions of automotive data points from a variety of the industry's leading data providers. The insights and information on this page represent the overall averages of the combined costs of vehicle ownership. This information should be used as a general guide, as your individual results may vary significantly from that which is shown. Our mission is to provide car buyers with the resources they need to make informed purchase decisions. To learn more, see our FAQs.